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Reckless Lending: You Could Lose Everything
'One of the greatest disservices you can do a man is to lend him money that he can’t pay back.' (Jesse H. Jones, entrepreneur) A recent High Court decision provides yet another cautionary tale for lenders. The stakes are high: get this wrong, and you could lose everything. Two big risks for lenders Before you lend, be aware of two major risks that you need to manage. Both are imposed by the National Credit Act (NCA): Not registering as a credit provider: If you lend money wit
King-Essack & Associates
4 hours ago4 min read


Bodies Corporate and HOAs: Apply Your Rules With Common Sense, or Else
'Good rules make good neighbours.' (Old proverb, updated) The many benefits of living in a residential complex come, naturally enough, with obligations as well as rights. With its innate potential for conflict between competing rights, community living requires a fine balancing act between the individual rights of owners and residents, and the rights of the community as a whole. Good rules make good neighbours Which is of course where a complex’s rules and regulations come in
King-Essack & Associates
6 days ago4 min read


Bad Manager or Workplace Bully? Where the Law Draws the Line
'To avoid criticism, do nothing, say nothing, be nothing.' (Elbert Hubbard) An unpleasant boss. A strained working relationship. A manager whose style leaves much to be desired. Sound familiar? For many employees, the line between a miserable workplace and an unlawful one is frustratingly blurry. A 2023 Labour Court judgment helps draw that line more clearly. And the verdict may surprise some employees who’ve been banking on a harassment claim. A senior official takes her emp
King-Essack & Associates
May 273 min read


Considering Using Sequestration to Recover Levies? Think Again
'The only man who sticks closer to you in adversity than a friend is a creditor.' (Evan Esar) Body corporates face a familiar problem. Owners fall into arrears. Levies go unpaid. Legal costs mount. The temptation is to reach for the most forceful remedy available. Sequestration may seem like that remedy. If an owner will not pay, why not have them declared insolvent? A recent Gauteng High Court judgment offers a clear warning. A body corporate sought the sequestration of a un
King-Essack & Associates
May 203 min read


Buying a House: What Costs Will You Pay and When?
'It is a comfortable feeling to know that you stand on your own ground. Land is about the only thing that can’t fly away.' (English novelist Anthony Trollope) With interest and home loan rates at their lowest since 2022, it’s no surprise that South Africa’s property market confidence level at the end of 2025 was sitting at a record high of 87%. That will have been boosted by the country’s positive economic outlook following Budget 2026 and by Budget 2026’s 50% increase in the
King-Essack & Associates
May 153 min read


Beyond Your Will: Leaving a Legacy
'Legacy is not leaving something for people. It’s leaving something in people.' (Peter Strople, former Dell Computer Corporation director) Leave a personal legacy, not just a financial one We all know how important it is to our loved ones that we leave behind a valid will rooted in a comprehensive estate plan but our legacy should go a lot further than just distributing assets. Sharing with your heirs your values, your family history and the wisdom your years have granted you
King-Essack & Associates
May 64 min read


Director Delinquency Declarations: Managing Your Risk
'Knowledge is power.' (Sir Francis Bacon) Being a company director carries not only rewards but also risks that you need to manage carefully. In particular, you are held by the Companies Act to a high standard of conduct. Breaching any of your many duties and responsibilities can have significant negative consequences. Among these is being declared a 'delinquent director'. That’s no small thing… It’s a serious long term career risk Serious categories of misconduct expose dire
King-Essack & Associates
Apr 303 min read


Your New Car’s a Lemon: Here’s How to Make Lemonade and Get Your Money Back
'Lemon law, noun – a law that states that you can return a motor vehicle to get it repaired or your money back if the vehicle is no good.' (Oxford Learner’s Dictionaries) The car you just bought on instalment sale turns out to be a complete lemon. But when you return it to the dealership and cancel the sale, the bank still enforces the finance agreement and sues you for damages. “Sorry to hear about the defects,” says the bank. “But that’s not our problem. We weren’t the supp
King-Essack & Associates
Apr 223 min read


Choose Your Conveyancer with Care! A Cautionary Tale of 'Fraud Unravels All'
'Fraud unravels property transactions even where innocent third parties are involved.' (Extract from judgment) Congratulations, you’re the proud new owner of your dream home! Your name’s on the title deeds and your ownership is registered in the Deeds Office. That’s conclusive proof that the house is yours, right? Regrettably, this isn’t always the case… Although registration is usually proof of ownership, there are exceptions. One exception is fraud. And a recent High Court
King-Essack & Associates
Apr 163 min read


Budget 2026: How Much Will the Increased CGT Primary Residence Exclusion Save You?
'We are also proposing additional tax measures to ease the financial burden on households and businesses, by adjusting personal income tax brackets and rebates fully in line with inflation.' (Minister of Finance Enoch Godongwana) How much will I save if I sell my house? A big highlight for property sellers and buyers is that, having remained unchanged since 2012, the primary residence exclusion for Capital Gains Tax has been increased from R2 million to R3 million. In additio
King-Essack & Associates
Apr 92 min read


Parking Disputes and the 'Reasonable Neighbour' Test
'Wouldn’t it be nice to get on with me neighbours?' (from 'Lazy Sunday' by Small Faces) Maintaining friendly relations with the neighbours, or at least an 'I’ll ignore you if you ignore me' sort of neutrality, has probably been a primary aim of homeowners since the dawn of history. No doubt even our cave dwelling ancestors were as keen to get on with the Joneses next door as they were to keep up with them. But as we all know, it’s not always easy. A recent High Court fight o
King-Essack & Associates
Apr 73 min read


How to Fund Your Divorce if Your Spouse Can Outlitigate You
'For what is wedlock forced but a hell, an age of discord and continual strife?' (William Shakespeare in Henry VI Part I) This article is a balm for anyone unfortunate enough to be stuck in an unhappy marriage full of Shakespeare’s 'discord and continual strife', yet too scared to consider divorce because of the costs. An uncontested divorce in which you agree on everything need not cost much but it’s a very different story if you know that your spouse will fight you to the b
King-Essack & Associates
Mar 253 min read


Workplace Sexual Harassment: It’s the Victim’s Perspective That Counts
'Sexual harassment is the most heinous conduct that plagues the workplace.' (Extract from the judgment below) Our courts have no tolerance for sexual harassment in the workplace, stressing that, at its core, it is concerned with power dynamics at work. A recent Labour Court decision has confirmed that in assessing whether or not an employee is guilty of such harassment, it is the victim’s perspective that must lie at the heart of the enquiry. Victims will take heart from this
King-Essack & Associates
Mar 193 min read


How to Protect Your Business’ Brand from Copycats
'You know you’re winning when you’re being copied.' (Robin Sharma, author of The Monk Who Sold His Ferrari) Whether your business is brand new or well established, you need to protect your trading, product and service names from being unlawfully copied. Often your names (and associated logos and other branding) are essential elements in your business’ goodwill and profitability. It can be disastrous if competitors adopt similar branding in order to confuse customers and diver
King-Essack & Associates
Mar 113 min read


Property Sales and Side Deals: Verbal Agreements Don’t Cut it!
'With a verbal agreement you have nothing but air.' (Author and entrepreneur Robert Ringer) 2026 opened with positive signals for our property market after last year’s encouraging GDP forecasts, a credit-rating upgrade and a series of interest rate cuts boosting access to bond finance. All the signs point to a promising year for buyers, sellers and homeowners. But a recent Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA) judgment is a sharp reminder that getting the legalities wrong and in part
King-Essack & Associates
Mar 53 min read


Divorce Lawfare: The Serial Litigant and his Stalingrad Strategy
'This [the Stalingrad Strategy] is a strategy of wearing down the plaintiff by tenaciously fighting anything the plaintiff presents by whatever means possible and appealing every ruling favourable to the plaintiff. Here, the defendant does not present a meritorious case. This tactic or strategy is named for the Russian city besieged by the Germans in World War II.' (Judges Matter website) Divorce disputes are of course intensely personal and emotionally charged affairs - and
King-Essack & Associates
Feb 243 min read


When Liquidation is Inevitable: A Bad Faith Business Rescue Application Backfires
'If you're flogging a dead horse, make sure you're not riding it.' (Josh Stern) Creditors and company directors alike need to know how best to deal with a company in financial distress. Both should learn to recognise the difference between an enterprise that has failed beyond resuscitation and one that, given a chance, can be returned to solvency and success. With that in mind, the law provides you with two main options: Liquidation: Liquidation is the winding up of a company
King-Essack & Associates
Feb 184 min read


Love and the Law: Cohabiting? Get Your House in Order Now
'All you need is love…and a good lawyer.' (Anonymous) February, with its Valentine’s Day chocolates, roses and declarations of undying love, should be a month for romance, not legal niceties. But in the real world, love and the law are inextricably linked because any relationship’s structure and consequences are inevitably governed by legal principles. Losing sight of that can expose you to unnecessary angst, dispute, and litigation. A recent High Court fight between an estra
King-Essack & Associates
Feb 113 min read


Neighbours’ Facebook Feud: Cat Pics, Karens & Keyboard Muppets
'Dance like no one is watching, but text, post and email like it will be read in court one day.' (Anon) When can the target of rude comments and insults on a community Facebook group sue? The High Court recently grappled with a community debate over free-roaming jackals that turned sour. The golf estate and the Facebook group The scene here is one of Sandton’s large and secure golf estates, whose closed Facebook group, aimed at fostering community spirit, reaches some 1 800 r
King-Essack & Associates
Feb 44 min read


What Can You do When a Director Deadlock is Killing Your Company?
'Diplomats operate through deadlock, which is the way by which two sides can test each other's determination.' (Henry Kissinger) Running a business with a partner can work brilliantly - until it doesn’t. When co-directors or shareholders fall out and can no longer see eye to eye, the company can grind to a halt, meaning everyone loses. If the 'deadlock' is just the two sides playing diplomat by testing each other’s determination to fight to the finish, there’s a chance they’l
King-Essack & Associates
Jan 293 min read
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